마법의 석주

Late Period
360–343 BCE
On view at The Met Fifth Avenue in Gallery 128
이 석주는 넥타네보 2세 재위 기간 중 오늘날카이로 근처에 해당하는 헬리오폴리스 소재 므네비스 신전(황소 신전)을 위해 사제 에사툼이 제작하였습니다. 단단한 석재를 경이로울 정도로 섬세하게 조각하였습니다. 석주 정면의 깊게 새긴 이미지는 젊은 호루스 신이 악어와 전갈과 같은 위험한 동물을 퇴치하는 장면을 보여줍니다. 기단에 새겨진 문자는 호루스 신이 전갈에 쏘였지만치유되었다는 이야기를 전합니다. 석주의 전체 표면을 덮고 있는 치유 주문과 수호신 상은 고대 이집트인들에게 커다란 심리적 힘이 되었습니다.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • 제목: 마법의 석주
  • 시대: 말기 왕조, 제30왕조, 넥타네보 2세 재위기
  • 연대: 기원전 360– 343년경
  • 지리: 알렉산드리아
  • 재료: 메타 경사암
  • 크기: 전체 높이 83.5cm
  • 크레디트 라인: 플레처 기금, 1950
  • 작품 번호: 50.85
  • Curatorial Department: Egyptian Art

Audio

다음에서만 사용 가능: English
Cover Image for 1159. Kids: Magical Stela, Part 1

1159. Kids: Magical Stela, Part 1

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Magic and religion were part of medicine in ancient Egypt, and this carved stone, called a “stela,” was believed to hold healing powers. The stone once stood in the public part of a temple. If you had been bitten by a poisonous snake or a scorpion, you could come to the stone to be healed.

Carved onto the stone are various texts ands images, including thirteen magical spells, for example, a “spell against poison.” The magical power of all these texts and images was activated when the texts were read out loud. But there was another way to be healed. Water could be poured over the stela and it would run over the images and words and magically absorb their healing powers. The victim could then drink this water that could cure him from the inside.

Now, look for the figure standing in the very middle of the stone, looking out at you. We can tell he’s a young boy from the long curl of hair on the side. But this can’t be just any boy. He’s holding snakes and scorpions in his hands even a small lion! And look under his feet. He’s standing on two deadly crocodiles.

This is the Egyptian god Horus when he was a little boy. To the right of Horus is a god with long curving bird beak. This is Thoth, the god of wisdom and writing, who also holds healing power! To the left of Horus are two more gods, on the very left is his mother, the goddess Isis. Horus was once cured of a poisonous bite. His story is written on the bottom part of this stone.

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