Udàmalóre (ceremonial sword)
Consisting of a figurative handle and a curved, openwork blade, this udamalore is a stunning example of the works created at this celebrated ivory-carving center. The human head that constitutes the pommel displays a delicate coiffure of repeated chevrons, while the eyes are augmented with dark inlaid wood. The solid base of the blade is decorated with two knot patterns, while the openwork section depicts an Owo chief in ceremonial dress, wearing his own udamalore horizontally on the left hip. The space around the figure is pierced, but the sword's gently curved outline is maintained by delicate bands of ivory. In his right hand, the chief holds a curved sword, while a bird perches on his left hand and pecks at his crown. The upraised sword is an uda, used in combat, while the bird refers to the protective spiritual power associated with elderly Yoruba women. In combination, these emblems suggest a ruler who is physically and spiritually equipped to face all the challenges he may confront.
Artwork Details
- Title: Udàmalóre (ceremonial sword)
- Artist: Ijebu-Yoruba artist
- Date: 17th–18th century
- Geography: Nigeria, Ijebu-Owo
- Culture: Yoruba
- Medium: Ivory, wood or coconut shell inlay
- Dimensions: W. 5 × D. 2 × L. 19 1/4 in. (12.7 × 5.1 × 48.9 cm)
- Classification: Bone/Ivory-Implements
- Credit Line: Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Klaus G. Perls, 1991
- Object Number: 1991.17.122
- Curatorial Department: The Michael C. Rockefeller Wing
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