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胜利

1892–1903; this cast, 1914 or after (by 1916)
On view at The Met Fifth Avenue in Gallery 771
圣-高登斯是十九世纪最主要的雕塑家之一,他是曾去巴黎学习的第一代美国艺术家中的一员,其作品充满生命力,有自然主义的风格。这座小雕像是一件缩小版,其原始大小的雕像在纽约中央公园东南角的谢尔曼纪念碑上,带领着马背上的内战将军威廉·特库赛·谢尔曼。她的右臂高举,这位带着翅膀的天仙般的人物象征一股引导的力量,她头上的桂冠和左手中的棕榈叶都具有传统象征意义。她的胸前还装饰有一个美国鹰纹章。

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • 标题: 胜利
  • 艺术家: 奥古斯塔斯·圣-高登斯,美国,1848–1907年
  • 创作日期: 1892–1903年,铸造于1914–16年
  • 材料: 镀金青铜
  • 尺寸: 38 x 91⁄2 x 181⁄2 英寸(96.5 x 24.1 x 47厘米)
  • 来源信息: 罗杰斯基金,1917年
  • 藏品编号: 17.90.1
  • Curatorial Department: The American Wing

Audio

仅适用于: English
Cover Image for 4040. Augustus Saint-Gaudens, *Victory*, 1892-1903

4040. Augustus Saint-Gaudens, Victory, 1892-1903

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NARRATOR: This winged figure of Victory is well known in the Met’s collection, but part of its story remained largely untold until recently. Karen Strickland, a genealogist and public historian from Columbia, South Carolina, helped illuminate the identity of the model for this sculpture: a talented and determined Black woman named Hettie Anderson.

KAREN STRICKLAND: I had never heard of Hettie Anderson before when someone asked me to help them with some research.

Hettie lived in Columbia until the late 1800s, and she moved to New York City.

NARRATOR: She worked as a seamstress and was likely a student at the Art Students League. As for many working-class women of her time, Anderson’s perspective remains largely hidden. But the writings of the artists she met and posed for offer valuable insights into her contributions as an artists’ model.

KAREN STRICKLAND: Augustus Saint-Gaudens wrote that she was the most handsome model that he had ever seen. She was breathtaking. 

NARRATOR: Strickland also recognizes achievements beyond her appearance.

KAREN STRICKLAND: She had the ability to pose patiently, thoroughly and steadily. Not many people can stand and pose for minutes, let alone hours.

NARRATOR: Saint-Gaudens emphasized his respect for Anderson in a letter to another artist who was working with her, writing “I need her badly.”

KAREN STRICKLAND: That was something that let me know how important Hettie was to various artists. And she was so popular at the time that she could kind of pick and choose who she wanted to work for. 

NARRATOR: As her modeling career waned, Anderson began working at The Met as a classroom attendant where, remarkably, she would have passed sculptures like “Victory” on display – the same ones for which she had once so skillfully posed.

This Audio Guide is sponsored by Bloomberg Philanthropies.

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