Obverse, Theseus slaying the Minotaur Reverse, men weighing merchandise
Discovered at Agrigento in Sicily before 1801, this may be the first Greek vase with a potter's signature to have been published in modern Europe. Besides the signature, there is an inscription praising a youth, Klitarchos, as handsome. After Herakles, Theseus is the major hero in Athenian iconography. He was credited with uniting the principalities of Attica and with numerous exploits. Here he kills the Minotaur (part-man, part-bull) in the palace of King Minos on Crete. The reverse shows a large scale with containers on each pan and a man bringing them into balance.
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Artwork Details
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Title:Terracotta amphora (jar)
Artist:Signed by Taleides as potter
Artist: Attributed to the Taleides Painter
Period:Archaic
Date:ca. 540–530 BCE
Culture:Greek, Attic
Medium:Terracotta; black-figure
Dimensions:H. 11 5/8 in. (29.5 cm)
Classification:Vases
Credit Line:Purchase, Joseph Pulitzer Bequest, 1947
Said to have been found in Agrigento, Sicily (Christie, Manson & Woods 1917, lot 16)
Ca. 1800, acquired by Captain Felice Nicolas in Palermo; before 1906, purchased by Thomas Hope from Felice Nicolas; by 1806 and until 1831, collection of Thomas Hope, London; 1831-1862, collection of Henry Thomas Hope (his son), Deepdene; 1862-1884, collection of Anne Adele Hope (wife of H.T. Hope), Deepdene; 1884, inherited by Lord Henry Francis Hope Pelham-Clinton-Hope, 8th Duke of Newcastle-under-Lyne from Anne Adele Hope (his grandmother); 1884-1917, collection of Lord Henry Francis Hope Pelham-Clinton-Hope; July 1917, purchased by Viscount Cowdray at the Hope sale through Christie, Manson & Woods (lot 16); 1917-1946, collection of Viscount Cowdray, Dunecht House, Aberdeenshire; [December 1946, purchased by S.B. Burney for Joseph Brummer through Sotheby’s, London (lot 48)]; [December 1946 -- March 1947, with Joseph Brummer, New York (P16137)]; acquired in March 1947, purchased from Joseph Brummer.
von Bothmer, Dietrich and Marjorie J. Milne. 1947. "The Taleides Amphora." Bulletin of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, 5(9): pp. 221–28.
Richter, Gisela M. A. 1953. Handbook of the Greek Collection. pp. 57, 199, pl. 39b, Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
Beazley, John D. 1956. Attic Black-figure Vase-painters. pp. 174, 669, 688, no. 1, Oxford: Clarendon Press.
Beazley, John D. 1971. Paralipomena: Additions to Attic Black-Figure Vase-Painters and to Attic Red-Figure Vase-Painters [2nd edition]. p. 72, Oxford: Clarendon Press.
Forsyth, William Holmes and The International Confederation of Dealers in Works of Art. 1974. "Acquisitions from the Brummer Gallery." The Grand Gallery at the Metropolitan Museum of Art: Sixth International Exhibition presented by C.I.N.O.A.. p. 2, New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art.
von Bothmer, Dietrich. 1978. Antichnoe iskusstvo iz muzeia Metropoliten, Soedinennye Shtaty Ameriki: Katalog vystavki. no. 31, pl. 4, Moscow: Sovetskii Khudozhnik.
Picón, Carlos A. 2007. Art of the Classical World in the Metropolitan Museum of Art: Greece, Cyprus, Etruria, Rome no. 83, pp. 82, 421, New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art.
Mertens, Joan R. 2010. How to Read Greek Vases. no. 10, pp. 13, 24, 66–70, 82, 88, 98, New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art.
Attributed to the manner of the Lysippides Painter
ca. 530 BCE
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