House of the Head Shrine: Equestrian (Ile Ori)
A "house of the head," ile ori, is designed to contain a person's inner spiritual essence and identity. In Yoruba thought, individual character is defined by the essential nature that is situated in one's inner head.
This mixed-media sculpture is a symbol of leadership that embodies Yoruba notions of individuality. The shells attached to its base are signs of wealth and well-being, and the figures extending around the sides and the equestrian at its summit are symbols of prestige. Together these elements celebrate the prosperity and achievement of an especially distinguished individual. Personal monuments in soft sculpture of this kind were created by artists, such as members of the Adesina family, who also carved in wood.
This mixed-media sculpture is a symbol of leadership that embodies Yoruba notions of individuality. The shells attached to its base are signs of wealth and well-being, and the figures extending around the sides and the equestrian at its summit are symbols of prestige. Together these elements celebrate the prosperity and achievement of an especially distinguished individual. Personal monuments in soft sculpture of this kind were created by artists, such as members of the Adesina family, who also carved in wood.
Artwork Details
- Title: House of the Head Shrine: Equestrian (Ile Ori)
- Artist: Workshop of Adesina
- Date: 19th–20th century
- Geography: Nigeria, Efon-Alaiye
- Culture: Yoruba peoples, Ekiti group
- Medium: Cloth, glass beads, cowrie shells, leather, mirrors
- Dimensions: H. 29 x W. 9 3/8 x D. 10 3/4 in. (73.7 x 23.8 x 27.3 cm)
- Classification: Textiles-Beadwork
- Credit Line: Gift of Dr. and Mrs. Jeffrey S. Hammer, in memory of Mrs. Sophia Hammer, 1986
- Object Number: 1986.477.1
- Curatorial Department: The Michael C. Rockefeller Wing
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