Two cats surmounting a box for an animal mummy

Late Period–Ptolemaic Period
664–30 B.C.
On view at The Met Fifth Avenue in Gallery 130
Bastet was a powerful goddess of Lower Egypt, one who was protective and could bring about great prosperity. In zoomorphic form, she was represented as a cat and cats were considered sacred to her. As a cat, she is poised and alert, on guard against external forces. Here two cats surmount a square box that would have once held an animal mummy. Such mummy boxes were deposited in catacombs alongside linen-wrapped cat mummies, as at the extensive catacombs at Bubastis and Saqqara.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: Two cats surmounting a box for an animal mummy
  • Period: Late Period–Ptolemaic Period
  • Date: 664–30 B.C.
  • Geography: From Egypt
  • Medium: Cupreous metal
  • Dimensions: H. 9.4 cm (3 11/16 in.); W. 8.7 cm (3 7/16 in.); D. 6.8 cm (2 11/16 in.)
  • Credit Line: Gift of Darius Ogden Mills, 1904
  • Object Number: 04.2.601
  • Curatorial Department: Egyptian Art

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