Snowy Landscape

Toki Tōbun Japanese
ca. 1550
Not on view
A rocky landscape of boulders and twisting pines dominates the curved surface of the fan painting. A distant landscape of towering peaks is partially obscured by a mist of gold wash, and in the foreground a small peasant hut is visible on the right, two boatmen on the water on the left. The composition is representative of the type of landscape image popular among Japanese ink painters of the late Muromachi period, who took as models both Chinese Southern Song dynasty academy paintings of the thirteenth century and later Chinese academic paintings of the Ming dynasty. The artist’s brushwork is characterized by a nervous, jagged line, but the handling and placement of the pictorial elements—generally weighted on the right side of the composition—the use of outlines, ink dots, and the overall theme of the image indicate that he had studied ink painting technique and was familiar with ink landscape paintings by Chinese artists, or perhaps Japanese copies of them.

Little is known about the artist Tōbun, except that he may have traveled extensively throughout the country around the time the Ashikaga shogunate came to a close, in the early 1570s. Although known as an ink painter, he also produced works in the native yamato-e mode, and was, in addition, a poet.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • 土岐洞文筆 雪景山水図
  • Title: Snowy Landscape
  • Artist: Toki Tōbun (Japanese, 1502–1582?)
  • Period: Muromachi period (1392–1573)
  • Date: ca. 1550
  • Culture: Japan
  • Medium: Fan mounted as a hanging scroll; ink, gold wash, and mica on paper
  • Dimensions: Image: W. 18 1/2 in. (47 cm)
    Overall with mounting: 50 × 26 in. (127 × 66 cm)
    Overall with knobs: 50 × 27 15/16 in. (127 × 71 cm)
  • Classification: Paintings
  • Credit Line: Mary and Cheney Cowles Collection, Gift of Mary and Cheney Cowles, 2018
  • Object Number: 2018.853.9
  • Curatorial Department: Asian Art

More Artwork

Research Resources

The Met provides unparalleled resources for research and welcomes an international community of students and scholars. The Met's Open Access API is where creators and researchers can connect to the The Met collection. Open Access data and public domain images are available for unrestricted commercial and noncommercial use without permission or fee.

To request images under copyright and other restrictions, please use this Image Request form.

Feedback

We continue to research and examine historical and cultural context for objects in The Met collection. If you have comments or questions about this object record, please complete and submit this form. The Museum looks forward to receiving your comments.