유니콘 사냥

1495–1505
On view at The Met Cloisters in Gallery 17
이 태피스트리는 전설의 유니콘이 등장하는 클로이스터스 소장 7매의 태피스트리 중 하나로서 말과 비슷한 상상의 동물이 분수대 아래에 무릎을 꿇고 앉아 분수대에서 흘러 나오는 물에 긴 뿔을 적시고 있는 장면을 보여줍니다. 꿩 한 쌍과 장박새 한 쌍이분수대 가장자리에 앉아 있습니다. 사슴과 토끼는 사자 등 야생동물과 함께 초목 사이에서 쉬고 있습니다. 12명의 사냥꾼과 사냥개가 동물들을 공격하기 위해 에워싸고 있습니다. 세이지와 오렌지 등 해독제로 간주되는 식물이 유니콘의 마법의 뿔에 의해 정화된 물이 흐르는 개울을 따라 무성하게 자라고 있습니다. 클로이스터스에 소장된 일곱 장의 태피스트리에는 각기 영문자 A와 E가 적혀 있는데 이 태피스트리를 처음 소유했던 부부의 이니셜인 것 같습니다.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • 제목: 유니콘 사냥
  • 연대: 1495– 1505년
  • 문화: 남 네덜란드
  • 재료: 날실 양모, 날실, 비단, 은, 은박 씨실
  • 크기: 3.7 x 3.8m
  • 크레디트 라인: 존 D. 록펠러 Jr. 기증, 1937
  • 작품 번호: 37.80.2
  • Curatorial Department: Medieval Art and The Cloisters

Audio

다음에서만 사용 가능: English
Cover Image for 64. The Unicorn Is Found (from the Unicorn Tapestries)

64. The Unicorn Is Found (from the Unicorn Tapestries)

Gallery 17

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NARRATOR: Surrounding a tall white fountain is a company of twelve hunters and their dogs who have found the unicorn. The mystical beast, shown here kneeling on the ground, is dipping his horn into a stream. Other animals are also present. A pair of goldfinches perches on the fountain, not far from a pair of pheasants. Rabbits, lions, and other animals – some more realistic-looking than others -- flank both sides of the stream. According to legend, the unicorn cannot be disturbed when performing a magical act. Scholars have suggested that the unicorn is in the process of purifying a poisoned stream, a hypothesis supported by the presence of such plants as pot marigold—which you’ll see under the hyena’s chin; sage—the plant with the blue flowers in front of the fountain; and an orange tree in the lower right corner of the tapestry. All of them stand in close proximity to the stream and are known to have been used as antidotes against poison in the Middle Ages. The orange tree deserves a second look. It is flowering and bearing fruit at the same time – unusual yet botanically accurate. It has also been identified by botanists as a type of sweet orange introduced in Europe only around 1500. The precision with which the orange tree is represented attests to the designer’s careful observation, which we find not only in the depiction of plants but that of other objects throughout the tapestries. Our next stop is to the right, “The Unicorn Leaps Across A Stream.”

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