Nicolas de Plattemontagne's stylistic affinities with his teacher, Philippe de Champaigne, have resulted in misattributions, as seen in the inscription on this sheet. Both artists excelled in painting portraits and religious subjects, and this drawing demonstrates Plattemontagne's interest in giving portraitlike specificity to the actor's in his biblical dramas. The studies relate to the figure of Silas, Saint Paul's companion, in the artist's 1666 altarpiece illustrating Acts 16:16–26 (Musée du Louvre, Paris), in which the jailer is converted to Christianity. A painter of portraits and religious subjects, Plattemontagne pursued a style closely modeled upon that of his teacher, Philippe de Champaigne, to whom the present sheet was once ascribed. These studies relate to the figure of Silas in "Saint Paul in Prison," an altarpiece painted by Plattemontagne for the cathedral of Nôtre Dame in 1666 and a winner of that year's "May" competition.
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Title:Studies for 'The Conversion of the Jailer before Saint Paul and Silas'
Artist:Nicolas de Plattemontagne (French, Paris 1631–1706 Paris)
Date:1666
Medium:Red, black, and white chalks on buff paper
Dimensions:11 1/8 x 16 5/8 in. (28.4 x 42.3 cm)
Classification:Drawings
Credit Line:Purchase, Charles and Jessie Price Gift, David L. Klein Jr. Memorial Foundation Inc. Gift, and Harry G. Sperling Fund, 1996
Object Number:1996.97
Inscription: Lower left in black chalk: "Philippe de Champagne".
David Jones; Frederick J. Cummings (American); Vendor: Brady, W. M. and Co., Inc.
New York. The Metropolitan Museum of Art. "Drawings and Prints: Selections from the Permanent Collection," January 6–April 13, 1997.
New York. The Metropolitan Museum of Art. "Drawings and Prints: Selections from the Permanent Collection," July 26–October 18, 1999.
Musée de Port-Royal des Champs. "Dessins de Philippe de Champaigne," March 24, 2009–June 29, 2009.
New York. The Metropolitan Museum of Art. "Drawings and Prints: Selections from the Permanent Collection," October 25, 2016–January 30, 2017.
Brady, W. M. and Co., Inc. Old Master Drawings. Dealer exh. cat., October 25 - November 14. New York, 1990.
Margaret Morgan Grasselli, Jean-Francois Méjanès, William W. Robinson Mastery and Elegance, Two Centuries of French Drawings from the Collection of Jeffrey E. Horvitz. Exh. cat., Harvard University Art Museums, and other cities. edited by Alvin L. Clark Jr., Cambridge, MA, 1999.
Pierre-Nicolas Sainte-Fare-Garnot Philippe de Champaigne (1602-1674), Jean-Baptiste de Champaigne (1631-1681), Nicolas de Plattemontagne (1631-1706) / Nicolas Sainte Fare Garnot / Philippe de Champaigne et son atelier.. Galerie de Bayser, Paris, Cahiers du Dessin Français, no. 11, Paris, 2000.
Emmanuelle Brugerolles , et al. Le dessin en France au XVIIe siècle dans les collections de l'École des Beaux-Arts. Ex. cat. Paris, 2001.
Pierre Rosenberg, Benjamin Peronnet, Hermann Mildenberger, David Mandrella From Callot to Greuze: French Drawings from Weimar. Exh cat., Stiftung Weimarer Klassik und Kunstsammlungen, Weimar, Mar. 5-May 8, 2005; the Frick Collection, New York, June 1-Aug. 7, 2005; and at Musée Jacquemart-André, Paris, Mar. 15-June 15, 2006. Berlin, 2005.
Dominique Brême À l'école de Philippe de Champaigne. Exh. cat., Musée d'Evreux, Nov. 18, 2007-Feb. 17, 2008. Paris, 2007.
Frédérique Lanoe, Pierre Rosenberg Trois maitres du dessin: Philippe de Champaigne (1602-1674), Jean-Baptiste de Champaigne (1631-1681), Nicolas de Plattemontagne (1631-1706). Réunion des Musées Nationaux, Paris, 2009.
Le Dessin français au XVIIe siècle. Somogy. Paris, 2013.
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