On the Grand Canal, Venice

Hercules Brabazon Brabazon British

Not on view

Brabazon's view along the Grand Canal includes busy gondolas next to an arcaded palace front. The latter must belong to the Palazzo Dolphin Manin, designed in 1536 by Jacopo Sansovino for the Dolfin family and later owned by the last doge of Venice, Ludovico Manin. It sits on the canal's south bank near the Rialto Bridge. As a watercolorist, Brabazon responded to the waterways and changeable light of Venice. He looked closely at works that reponded to the city by his friend John Singer Sargent, as well as at earlier representations by J. M. W. Turner and James McNeill Whistler.

The artist was born in Paris to English parents as Hercules Brabazon Sharpe. After earning a degree in mathematics at Trinity College, Cambridge, he moved to Rome to study art and music. This went against his father's determination that he should pursue law and forced him to lived on the edge of poverty until the death of an elder brother in 1847. He then inherited the Irish estate of a wealthy uncle, whose will stipulated that he change his last name to Brabazon. Now free to pursue art, the artist traveled widely and developed into a skilled watercolorist. Seeing himself as a gentleman amateur, however, he resisted public exhibition until 1891. When elected to the New English Art Club that year, he felt obliged to submit works to the club's winter and summer shows. Sargent and other friends then persuaded him to agree to hold a one-man exhibition at the Goupil Gallery on Bond Street in 1892. Many works sold and the resulting acclaim encouraged further exhibitions, concluding with a memorial display in 1905.

On the Grand Canal, Venice, Hercules Brabazon Brabazon (British, Paris 1821–1906 Oaklands, near Sedlescombe, Sussex), Watercolor and gouache (bodycolor)

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