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Rembrandt (Rembrandt van Rijn) Dutch
在这幅想象的亚里士多德肖像画中，这位古希腊哲学家将自己的手放在荷马半身像上，陷入沉思；荷马是前一个时代的伟大诗人。从亚里士多德的金链上垂下一个圆形浮雕，其上刻有亚历山大大帝，亚里士多德曾担任他的老师。一般的观点认为，亚里士多德正在思考世俗成就的价值，而不是精神价值。亚里士多德眉宇间浮现的阴影表明他在沉思，他触摸的物体则代表物质和精神的双重世界。这幅画是为西西里收藏家安东尼奥·鲁弗所画的，同时也是伦勃朗最伟大的作品之一。
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标题: 亚里士多德与荷马半身像
艺术家: 伦勃朗（伦勃朗·范·莱因），荷兰，1606–1669年
创作日期: 1653年
材料: 布面油画
尺寸: 561⁄2 x 533⁄4 英寸（143.5 x 136.5厘米）
来源信息: 购买，大都会博物馆之友特别捐助、捐赠或遗赠的基金，1961年
藏品编号: 61.198
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