Judith Holding up the Head of Holofernes
Like the study for Jael Slaying Sisera - Metropolitan Museum of Art inv. 36.101.2 - , this sheet relates to the mosaics of biblical subjects that Maratti designed for Saint Peter's Basilica in the later 1670s. The subject is another Old Testament heroine, Judith, who vanquished the Assyrian general Holofernes, an enemy of the Jews, by seducing him and cutting off his head after he had fallen into an inebriated stupor. Gazing heavenward, Judith here brandishes her sword and triumphantly holds up her victim's severed head. Behind her is the slumped, decapitated corpse of Holofernes. For this composition study, Maratti employed pen and ink whereas for the figure study of Jael he used red chalk-a medium that allows for more subtle and descriptive modeling.
Artwork Details
- Title: Judith Holding up the Head of Holofernes
- Artist: Carlo Maratti (Italian, Camerano 1625–1713 Rome)
- Date: 1625–1713
- Medium: Pen and brown ink, over red chalk
- Dimensions: 10 1/16 x 7 1/16in. (25.5 x 18cm)
- Classification: Drawings
- Credit Line: Rogers Fund, 1962
- Object Number: 62.133
- Curatorial Department: Drawings and Prints
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