The Lictors Bringing Brutus the Bodies of his Sons
Jacques Louis David French
Not on view
Before putting brush to canvas, David would work out his ideas on paper, each drawing a distinct step in an extended process of experimentation and refinement. In this compositional study, and another hanging nearby, the cast of characters from earlier versions has been reduced. Brutus broods in shadow while his wife Vitellia, illuminated in a pool of light, enacts a full-blown expression of grief. The artist has added a curtained wall that separates the domestic sphere at right from the gruesome scene of the corpses being carried in.
Certain elements, like the cap with "liberté" inscribed on its strap on a pole at left, are drawn in a different color ink. These may have been added by David after the flight of the French king in 1791 to retroactively give his composition a revolutionary gloss.
This artwork is meant to be viewed from right to left. Scroll left to view more.